1. 32nd Sunday-Year A
    Wis. 6:12-16
    Psalm 63
    1 Thes. 4:13-18
    Mt. 25:1-13

    Am I living According to the Wisdom of God?
    Beloved in Christ, our responsorial psalm today captures the desire of every human heart. Every human being, even those who claim not to believe in God, thirst for God.  Every culture in the world believes that life does not end on this earth and that there is a form of an afterlife. Different religions differ on what life after death looks like. Our Christian faith teaches us that through the Death and Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ, all human beings are offered the gift of eternal life, the gift that we lost through the sin of Adam and Eve. However, each of us can either choose to hold on to God’s gift of eternal life or lose it (Catechism of the Catholic Church  988-991).
    The readings today remind me of one of the experiences I had in Iowa. When I first came to Iowa, I was always very cold because I did not have a good jacket. I often fell sick in the fall and winter because of that. One of my good friends decided to buy me a jacket that would keep me warm. She bought me a very warm and expensive one.  That winter, I travelled to Florida for a conference. Before I left Iowa, I checked the weather in Florida for the week’s forecast; and it was going to be about 75 degrees fahrenheit all week. However, I decided to bring my winter jacket along because on my way back it was going to be below 20F in Iowa. My friend told me that was a stupid idea and that she could pick me up on my way back and bring me the jacket if I would leave it with her. I decided I was not going to take her advice and went with the jacket. Guess what happened…..! Because the weather was so hot in Florida, I forget to pick up the jacket from the rented car I was using.  It  was only when I got back to Iowa that I remembered I had lost the jacket. I called the rental company but they told me they saw no jacket in the car. I was sad about that; but what made me even more sad was when I told my friend that I lost the jacket, she told me she took money from her savings to buy me that jacket. It was a special design from Burberry. She gave me a precious jacket but I decided to ignore her good advice as to how to keep it safe; and because of that I lost it.
    Beloved, our scriptural readings today remind us that eternal life is a gift; and like every gift, we can lose it if we don’t hold on to it wisely. In the Scriptures the expression “eternal life” refers to the quality of life God lives; and because that life never comes to an end, it is also referred to as “everlasting life”. As we come to the end of our liturgical year, our readings remind us that life on this earth will not last forever but we can live for ever if we live like God. In our first readings, the writer of the book of wisdom reminds us that if we ignore the wisdom of God, we will live in vain. St. Paul in the second reading tells us that if we live like God, we will always be for God, whether in this life or in the next, because God does not abandon those who hope in him and live like him.
    Jesus, in the gospel, shows us how we can live according to the wisdom of God and hold on to his gift of eternal life forever. He tells the parable of the ten virgins, five of whom were wise and five foolish. They represent the Christian community and all those who profess faith in God. Scripture explains who a wise person is. In Matthew 7:24-29, Jesus tells us a wise person is one who hears the word of God and actually puts it into practice. Psalm 14: 1 says a fool is a person who ignores the voice of God and lives as if there is no God. Jesus tells us what separates the wise and and foolish virgins is the fact that the wise had enough oil while the foolish did not. So what is that oil? In the Scripture, oil is a symbol of the Holy Spirit. Thus, to have enough oil is to live according to guidance of the Holy Spirit. St. Paul tells the fruit of the Holy Spirit include love, joy, peace, patience, faithfulness, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-16).These are the virtues that the wise kept in their heart and practiced. Bearing such fruits is how one holds on to God’s gift of eternal life.. All the virgins were waiting but the difference is in how well they waited. The right question in life is not how long God is going to take before he comes but how well we can wait for him. As I reflect on these readings, I ask myself: Am I living according to the Wisdom of God? Can I describe the fruit of my life as the fruit of the Holy Spirit? Am I truly loving? (Showing genuine concern towards God and others?).  Do I bring joy and peace into people’s lives? Am I patient and faithful to God, country, my family, and friends? Do I have self-control? May God guide our feet in the path of his commandment; our hearts in the paths of his Wisdom; and give us the grace to hold on to the gift of eternal life. Amen!

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  2. 31st Sunday-Year A
    Malachi 1;14-2:2, 8-10
    Psalm 131

    Mt 23:1-12

     

    True Christian Witness Demands Both Courage and Compassion
    Something happened right after my ordination that I will never forget. I lived 40 blocks from the college where I was teaching so I drove to work everyday. One day, I saw an elderly man walking and limping by the road so I stopped and asked if he wanted a ride. He asked if I could take him home, so I picked him up and dropped him at his house. The next day, I saw him again, and did the same. This continued for two weeks but I never asked the man where he was coming from everyday at that same hour or why he was limping. After two weeks, I was in my office and two men came to me, very angry, and asked if I was the one giving their father a ride everyday. After they had described the man, I said, “Yeah, but what is wrong with that? I was only helping.” They then told me their father had been asked to do physical therapy that he did not want to do so the children would put him in a car every morning and drop him off at a place that he would have to walk back home. So my ride was rather not helpful to him at all. When I heard this, I apologized. Since then, before I give a ride I make sure the person is not avoiding some physical therapyJ. I reflect on that experience, I think the mistake I made was that I failed to combine compassion with courage in reaching out to this man. I had compassion to help him but I did not have the courage to talk about why he was limping. If I had done that I would not have undermined the children’s effort to get their father to do the very much-needed physical therapy. I understood why his children were angry with me. Beloved at times, in our effort to be “nice” to people who are struggling, we might end up hurting them if we lack the courage to love critically.
                In some sense, you can compare the anger that this man’s children had toward me to the anger that God is showing towards the priest, the Pharisees and Scribes in today’s reading. In the first reading, the prophet Malachi is telling the priests that God is angry and ready to punish them for leading his people astray. The priests of Malachi’s days lacked the courage to point out the people’s sin of mediocrity towards God, as well as the sins of sexual promiscuity, dishonesty, and injustice. They had taught the people that: “ All who do evil are good in the eyes of the Lord, and he is pleased with them”(Malachi 2:17), which was false. They failed to help the people appreciate the fact that God loves the sinner but he also hates their sin precisely because sin destroys the sinner. These priests had compassion but lacked the courage to help the people walk away from sin. On the other hand, the Pharisees and Scribes in the gospel had courage to point out people’s sin but lacked the compassion that requires that they enter into people’s lives and help them walk out of sin. That is what Jesus meant by saying they placed heavy burdens on people without helping them carry it. That is why God is angry with them. These two readings remind us that true Christian witness demands both compassion and courage.
    Beloved, we lead people astray if we make them believe that God is merciful and he loves sinners without equally making them aware that God hates sin because it destroys the sinner whom God loves. We need both compassion and courage in walking with our dear ones who go astray.  Our responsorial psalm and the second reading use an image of a mother holding a weaned child in her arms to describe God’s love for his children. A mother weaning her child does not only bring that child all the love in the world, but also strongly defends that child against any thing that is harmful for the baby. That is what our God does. He does not only bring us love but also strongly defends us against anything that destroys our lives, especially sin. If you want to know how far God would go to defend his children against sin, look at the Cross. Even if it costs him his life, God will lay it down to oppose and destroy sin. It is love that combines both compassion and courage that leads to salvation.
    I Peter 2: 9 and the Catechism of the Catholic Church remind us that in baptism, every Christian becomes a priest, and is called not only to offer oneself as an offering to God, his church, and all humanity, but also to help others do the same (No. 783). Thus, all of us baptized Christians gathered here today are priests. God’s words in our readings today are addressed to each of us. God has placed people in our lives in the family, in our community, at work places, at school and online to lead them to him not to lead them to us. As I reflect on these readings, I ask myself, which do I need more of: courage or compassion? I pray you ask yourself the same question! May Christ be our light, shine in our hearts, and give us the compassion and the courage we need to help his people embrace his gift of salvation.

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